Investor Visa
The Investor Visa (Visto de Investidor) is Angola's dedicated immigration pathway for foreign nationals seeking to enter the country to implement approved private investment projects. It is administered by the Serviço de Migração e Estrangeiros (SME) under the Ministry of the Interior. The visa targets foreign investors, company representatives, and proxies of investing companies who hold an approved Private Investment Registration Certificate (CRIP) issued by AIPEX, Angola's investment and export promotion agency. The visa replaced the former Privileged Visa (Visto Privilegiado) under the previous immigration framework.
Under the current Private Investment Law, investments of any value by both domestic and foreign investors are eligible for registration — there is no minimum investment amount for general registration. However, the number of investor visas allocated per company depends on the investment scale: USD 50 million or more receives up to 8 visas, USD 15–50 million up to 6, USD 5–15 million up to 4, and below USD 5 million up to 2 visas.
- Hold a valid Private Investment Registration Certificate (CRIP) issued by AIPEX
- Be a registered foreign investor, company representative, or attorney-in-fact (proxy) of an investing company
- The investment project must be registered with the competent public administration body under the Private Investment Law
- No specific educational or professional qualifications are required
- Obtain a capital import licence from the National Bank of Angola
- Written visa request letter with notarized signature, endorsed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and authenticated by the consulate
- Completed application form (front and back, in black ink)
- Valid passport with at least 6 months validity and minimum 2 blank consecutive pages, plus photocopies
- Three colour passport-style photographs (4x5 cm, white background)
- Criminal record certificate from country of origin or residence (original and copy, translated to Portuguese, authenticated)
- Medical certificate from a health centre (authorized by relevant ministries, translated to Portuguese)
- Declaration committing to respect Angolan laws (notarized and authenticated)
- International vaccination certificate (Yellow Fever is mandatory)
- Private Investment Registration Certificate (CRIP, current and valid)
- Capital import licence from the National Bank of Angola
- Company incorporation documents listing all investors
- Investment project proposal
- Valid power of attorney (if applicable, notarized)
- Proof of visa fee payment
All foreign-language documents must be translated to Portuguese, legalized by the Foreign Ministry, and authenticated by the consulate.
The Investor Visa is valid for up to 2 years and is renewable for equal 2-year periods, as long as the investment project remains valid. The visa must be used (first entry into Angola) within 60 days of issuance. The visa permits multiple entries for its duration of validity.
Renewal requires passport copies with the current visa, completed forms, updated photographs, proof of payment, and a declaration from AIPEX confirming the investment project is being implemented. Renewal processing takes 5 business days.
Family reunification is available only after the investor obtains a residence permit — not while on the initial investor visa. Eligible family members include the spouse, minor children, economically dependent adult children, incapable relatives, and minors under legal custody. The investor must demonstrate adequate housing and means of subsistence for all dependants. Each family member must submit their own application with supporting documents.
After 3 consecutive years of uninterrupted stay on the Investor Visa, the principal investor (not representatives or proxies) may apply for a temporary residence permit, subject to a declaration from AIPEX confirming the investment project remains valid. Temporary residence is valid for 1–3 years, renewable up to a maximum of 5 years. After 10 consecutive years of temporary residence, holders may apply for permanent residence.
Angola taxes residents on worldwide income, while non-residents are taxed only on Angola-sourced income. Tax residency is triggered by spending more than 90 days (consecutive or not) in Angola in a fiscal year. Progressive income tax rates range from 0% to 25%. Corporate income tax is 25%. Social security contributions are mandatory for residence permit holders. Investors must comply with all fiscal obligations to maintain and renew their residence status.
Profits, dividends, and alienation values from investments must be repatriated within 60 days to domestic accounts.
The Tax Benefits Code (Lei 8/22) provides investment-specific incentives: the contractual regime (investments of USD 10 million or more creating at least 50 jobs) offers CIT reductions, tax credits up to 50% of investment value, and accelerated depreciation for up to 15 years. The prior declaration regime provides automatic but more limited benefits including 50% property tax reduction, 20% CIT reduction, and 25% dividend tax reduction for 2 years. Free Trade Zone entities benefit from CIT reduced to 15% (8% for export-oriented activities).
The process begins with registering the investment project with AIPEX to obtain a CRIP. Investment proposals can be submitted through the SETIP electronic platform (allowing remote submission worldwide) or directly through AIPEX. The Janela Única de Investimento (JUI — Single Investment Window) centralizes all investment-related processes through AIPEX as the sole point of contact, including a tacit approval mechanism. AIPEX has 5 business days to communicate its decision on the registration request. Once the CRIP is issued, the investor submits a visa application at an Angolan embassy or consulate abroad with all required documents. Personal attendance is mandatory for biometric data collection.
AIPEX has 5 business days to communicate its decision on the registration request. Once the CRIP is issued, the investor submits a visa application at an Angolan embassy or consulate abroad with all required documents. Personal attendance is mandatory for biometric data collection. As of May 2025, SME requires all migration acts to be submitted and paid through its digital portal at sme.gov.ao.
The consulate processes the application within 30 business days. Application fees vary by consular post (for example, USD 250 at the Angola Embassy in Budapest, EUR 45 at the Consulate General in Rotterdam).
The visa is exclusively for implementing the registered investment project. Holders must operate within the scope of their approved investment proposal and cannot use the visa for general employment purposes. The Investor Visa does not require a job offer or employer sponsorship — it is based on the applicant's own approved investment project.
In May 2025, SME launched a new transactional digital portal (sme.gov.ao) aligned with the government's "Zero Paper" policy, requiring all migration acts to be submitted and paid online. Angola was placed on the FATF grey list in October 2024 for anti-money laundering deficiencies and remained listed as of February 2026, which may affect international banking relationships and transaction processing for foreign investors. The PROPRIV state asset privatization program was extended through 2026, covering 73 additional assets including major state-owned enterprises.
Other Visa Programs in Africa
Country↑ | Program↕ | Income↕ | Investment↕ | Capital Required↕ | Duration↕ | Dependants↕ | Citizenship↕ | Compare | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🇦🇴 Angola | Investor Visa | — | Approved private investme... | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇼 Botswana | Investor Work Permit | — | No legislated minimum. As... | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇮 Burundi | Investment Code Residence | — | $500,000 one-time | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇻 Cape Verde | Green Card (Residence by Investment) | — | €80,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇨🇻 Cape Verde | Remote Working Program | €1,500 / month | — | — | 6 months — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇨🇻 Cape Verde | Retired Foreigner Residence Authorization | €1,200 / month | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇨🇩 Congo (DRC) | Special Establishment Visa (Visa d'Établissement Spécial) | — | $200,000 one-time | — | 5 years — 10 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇬 Congo (Republic) | Investor Residence Card | — | $160,000 one-time | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇯 Djibouti | Investor Resident Card | — | $28,000 one-time | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇪🇬 Egypt | Citizenship by Investment | — | $250,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇪🇬 Egypt | Real Estate Residence Permit | — | $50,000 one-time | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇸🇿 Eswatini | Class I Entry Permit | SZL 5,000 / year | — | — | 1 month — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇪🇹 Ethiopia | Investment Visa | — | $200,000 one-time | — | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇬🇲 Gambia | Residence Permit Type A | Must demonstrate sufficie... | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇭 Ghana | GIPC Automatic Expatriate Quota Permit | — | $200,000 one-time | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇬🇭 Ghana | Retiree Residence Permit | No fixed minimum; must de... | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇰🇪 Kenya | Class C Prescribed Profession Permit | — | — | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇰🇪 Kenya | Class G Investor Permit | — | $100,000 one-time | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇰🇪 Kenya | Class K Ordinary Residents Permit | $24,000 / year | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇰🇪 Kenya | Digital Nomad Work Permit (Class N) | $2,000 / month | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇾 Libya | Investor Residence Permit | — | LYD 5,000,000 one-time | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇬 Madagascar | Investor Visa | — | No legislated minimum inv... | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇬 Madagascar | Retiree Long-Stay Visa | €500 / month | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇼 Malawi | Business Residence Permit | — | $50,000 one-time | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇼 Malawi | Permanent Residence Permit (Retiree) | No fixed minimum specifie... | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Innovator Occupation Permit | — | — | No minimum capital invest... | 10 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Occupation Permit (Investor) | — | $50,000 one-time | — | 10 years — 20 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Premium Visa | $1,500 / month | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Residence Permit by Real Estate Investment | — | $375,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇺 Mauritius | Residence Permit for Retired Non-Citizens | $2,000 / month | — | — | 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇾🇹 Mayotte | Entrepreneur/Profession Liberale Residence Permit | — | — | €1,415 / month | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇦 Morocco | Carte d'Immatriculation Visiteur | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | 1 year — 10 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇿 Mozambique | Investment Activity Visa | — | $500,000 one-time | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇳🇦 Namibia | Digital Nomad Visa | $2,000 / month | — | — | 6 months — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇳🇬 Nigeria | Highly Skilled Immigrant Visa | — | — | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇳🇬 Nigeria | Investor Visa | — | $250,000 one-time | — | 3 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (15yr) | ||
🇳🇬 Nigeria | Retirement Visa (Retiree from Abroad) | No fixed minimum; must de... | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇪 Reunion | Temporary Residence — Entrepreneur / Liberal Profession | — | — | No minimum capital. Must ... | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇪 Reunion | Talent Visa — Business Creation | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇪 Reunion | Talent Visa — Direct Economic Investment | — | €300,000 one-time | — | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇼 Rwanda | Assured Income Permit (Category K) | $5,000 / month | — | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇼 Rwanda | Business Entrepreneur Permit | — | — | No minimum capital requir... | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇼 Rwanda | Business Investor Permit | — | No minimum capital for RD... | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇭 Saint Helena | Entrepreneur Permit | — | — | No fixed capital threshol... | Yes | — | |||
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Citizenship by Investment Program | — | $90,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇸🇨 Seychelles | Permanent Residence Permit (Investor) | — | $1,000,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇸🇨 Seychelles | Residence Permit | $1,500 / month | — | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes (15yr) | ||
🇸🇨 Seychelles | Workcation Retreat Programme | No specific minimum incom... | — | — | 1 month — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | GO-FOR-GOLD Citizenship by Investment | — | $100,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | GO-FOR-GOLD Permanent Residency Program | — | $65,000 one-time | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇿🇦 South Africa | Business Visa | — | ZAR 5,000,000 one-time | — | 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇿🇦 South Africa | Remote Work Visitor Visa | ZAR 650,976 / year | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇿🇦 South Africa | Retired Person's Visa | ZAR 37,000 / month | — | — | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇩 Sudan | Investor Residence Permit | — | $250,000 one-time | — | 3 years | Yes | — | ? | |
🇹🇿 Tanzania | Residence Permit Class A | — | $300,000 one-time | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇹🇿 Tanzania | Residence Permit Class C for Retired Persons | Assured income sufficient... | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇹🇳 Tunisia | Investor Residence Permit | — | No fixed minimum investme... | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇹🇳 Tunisia | Retiree Residence Card | €400 / month | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇺🇬 Uganda | Class H Entry Permit | $3,000 / month | — | — | 6 months — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇿🇲 Zambia | Investor's Permit | — | $250,000 one-time | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇿🇲 Zambia | Residence Permit for Retirees | Must demonstrate sufficie... | — | — | Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | Investor Residence Permit | — | $100,000 one-time | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes |