Andorra

Andorra

Residence for Scientific, Cultural and Sporting Interest

💰 Minimum Income
€54,912
per year
300% of the Andorran annual minimum wage (≈€4,576/month based on 2026 rates)
⏱️ Duration
Initial 2 years, then 2 + 3 + 10-year renewals; permanent residence after 7 years
👪 Dependants
Yes
Spouse and dependent children; each requires a €9,500 AFA deposit and €500 application fee

Andorra's Residence for Scientific, Cultural and Sporting Interest enables foreign nationals with internationally recognized talent in science, culture, or sports to reside in the Principality. It targets scientists, artists, athletes, entertainers, writers, and other persons with distinguished achievements who wish to establish residence while maintaining professional activities on an international level. At least 85% of professional services must be performed outside Andorra.

Requirements
  • Demonstrated international recognition in science, culture, or sports through awards, titles, publications, professional contracts, or competition results
  • Annual income exceeding 300% of the Andorran annual minimum wage (≈€54,912/year based on 2026 rates), plus 100% per dependant (≈€18,304/year)
  • Non-interest-bearing deposit of €47,500 with the Autoritat Financera Andorrana (AFA); €9,500 per dependant
  • Private health, disability, and old-age insurance covering 100% of medical expenses
  • Proof of accommodation in Andorra meeting habitability standards
  • Criminal record certificates from country of citizenship and residence (max. 3 months old)
  • At least 85% of professional services must be performed outside Andorra
Required Documents
  • Valid passport or national identity card (EU/EEA)
  • Recent color photograph (35×45mm, taken within 6 months)
  • Criminal record certificates (issued within 3 months)
  • Civil status documentation (birth certificate, marriage certificate or declaration of single status)
  • Proof of accommodation (property deed or rental contract)
  • Evidence of international recognition (awards, titles, publications, professional contracts, competition results)
  • Detailed curriculum vitae of academic training and professional experience
  • Bank statements and income confirmation documents
  • Proof of health, disability, and old-age insurance
  • Medical examination consent form
  • All foreign documents must bear Hague Apostille or diplomatic legalization
Duration & Renewal

The initial authorization lasts 2 years. Renewals follow a progressive schedule: 2 years for the first renewal, 3 years for the second, and 10 years for subsequent renewals. Permanent residence is available after 7 years of continuous legal residence. Renewal requires demonstrating continued international recognition and income sufficiency, and the AFA deposit must be maintained.

Family Members

Spouses and dependent children may be included. Each dependant requires a €9,500 non-interest-bearing AFA deposit, proof of additional annual income of approximately €18,304, a €500 application fee, their own health insurance, and criminal record certificates (for adults). Dependant authorizations are linked to the principal holder's authorization.

Tax Implications

Andorra's personal income tax (IRPF) applies to residents spending 183+ days per year: 0% on income up to €24,000, 5% between €24,001–€40,000, and 10% above €40,000. Capital gains are taxed at 10% with a €3,000 exemption. Since this permit only requires 90 days of residence, holders spending fewer than 183 days are generally not tax residents. No wealth tax, inheritance tax, or gift tax. Andorra has double taxation agreements with Spain, France, Portugal, Luxembourg, and other countries.

Application Process

Applicants must first secure accommodation in Andorra and open an Andorran bank account. Foreign documents must be translated into Catalan, Spanish, or French by a sworn translator and apostilled. The complete application is submitted in person at the Immigration Service with all documentation, along with the €2,500 application fee (€500 per dependant). Processing takes a maximum of 2 months. Upon approval, the €47,500 AFA deposit must be transferred and biometric registration completed. Registration with the local parish (Comú) is required within 3 months.

Employment Restrictions

Holders may not engage in salaried employment in Andorra. At least 85% of professional services must be performed outside the country. Holders may manage their own assets and serve as unpaid administrators of entities in which they hold at least 50% participation.

Links

Other Digital Nomad Visas in Europe

Country
Program
Income
Investment
Funds Required
Capital Required
Duration
Dependants

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🇧🇪 Belgium

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🇧🇬 Bulgaria

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🇭🇷 Croatia

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🇨🇾 Cyprus

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🇨🇾 Cyprus

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🇨🇿 Czech Republic

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Long-Term Residence Permit for the Purpose of Investment

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🇪🇪 Estonia

Digital Nomad Visa

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🇪🇪 Estonia

Residence Permit for Major Investor

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5 years — 10 years

Yes

🇪🇪 Estonia

Startup Visa

1 year — 5 years

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🇫🇮 Finland

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1 year — 4 years

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🇫🇮 Finland

Startup Residence Permit

2 years — 4 years

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Carte de Sejour Temporaire Visiteur

$20,373 / year

1 year

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Talent Porteur de Projet — Business Creation

$35,294

4 years

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Talent Porteur de Projet — Direct Economic Investment

$352,941

4 years

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Talent Porteur de Projet — Innovative Economic Project (French Tech Visa)

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4 years

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Talent — Artistic and Cultural Profession

$18,015 / year

4 years

Yes

🇫🇷 France

Talent — International Reputation

4 years

Yes

🇩🇪 Germany

Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)

Must prove sufficient fun...

1 year

No

🇩🇪 Germany

Freelance Residence Permit

No fixed statutory minimu...

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇩🇪 Germany

Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons

No fixed statutory minimu...

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇩🇪 Germany

Self-Employment Residence Permit for Business Founders

No fixed statutory minimu...

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇩🇪 Germany

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Yes

🇬🇷 Greece

Digital Nomad Visa

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1 year — 2 years

Yes

🇬🇷 Greece

Golden Visa (Permanent Residence Permit for Investor)

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Yes

🇬🇷 Greece

Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons

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3 years — Permanent

Yes

🇬🇷 Greece

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🇬🇬 Guernsey

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$273,973

2 years — 5 years

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🇬🇬 Guernsey

Guernsey Investor Visa

$1,369,863

2 years — 5 years

Yes

🇭🇺 Hungary

Guest Investor Residence Permit

$294,118

10 years

Yes

🇭🇺 Hungary

Guest Self-Employment Residence Permit

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1 year — 3 years

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🇭🇺 Hungary

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🇮🇸 Iceland

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90 days — 180 days

Yes

🇮🇪 Ireland

Stamp 0 (Person of Independent Means)

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🇮🇪 Ireland

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Yes

🇮🇲 Isle of Man

Innovator Visa

$68,493

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🇮🇲 Isle of Man

Start-Up Visa

$1,295

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🇮🇹 Italy

Digital Nomad Visa

$29,164 / year

1 year

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🇮🇹 Italy

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$36,471 / year

1 year — 2 years

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🇮🇹 Italy

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$294,118

2 years — 3 years

Yes

🇮🇹 Italy

Italia Startup Visa

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1 year — 3 years

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🇯🇪 Jersey

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🇽🇰 Kosovo

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No fixed minimum capital....

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🇱🇻 Latvia

Investor Residence Permit

$58,824

5 years

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🇱🇻 Latvia

Long-Stay Visa for Remote Work

$59,478 / year

1 year — 2 years

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🇱🇻 Latvia

Startup Visa

$3,294

3 years

Yes

🇱🇻 Latvia

Temporary Residence Permit for Pensioners

$15,544 / year

5 years

Yes

🇱🇮 Liechtenstein

Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment

CHF 100,000 / year

1 year

Yes

🇱🇹 Lithuania

Startup Visa

$1,176

1 year — 2 years

Yes

🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Investor Residence Permit

$588,235

3 years

Yes

🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Job Seeker Authorisation

Must prove sufficient res...

9 months

No

🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Residence Permit for Private Reasons

$38,174 / year

3 years

Yes

🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Self-Employed Worker Residence Permit

No fixed minimum — adequa...

3 years — 5 years

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

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$17,647 / year

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

Malta Permanent Residence Programme

$80,000

Permanent

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

Malta Retirement Programme

$8,824 / year

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

Nomad Residence Permit

$49,412 / year

1 year — 4 years

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

Startup Residence Programme

$29,412

3 years — 8 years

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

The Residence Programme

$17,647 / year

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇲🇹 Malta

United Nations Pensions Programme

$11,765 / year

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇲🇩 Moldova

Digital Nomad Visa

$35,788 / year

2 years

Yes

🇲🇩 Moldova

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$31,765

2 years — 8 years

Yes

🇲🇨 Monaco

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No fixed minimum. Applica...

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇲🇪 Montenegro

Digital Nomad Residence Permit

$28,376 / year

2 years — 4 years

Yes

🇲🇪 Montenegro

Temporary Residence and Work Permit for Entrepreneurs

No minimum capital requir...

1 year

Yes

🇲🇪 Montenegro

Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners

$176,471

1 year

Yes

🇳🇱 Netherlands

Orientation Year Residence Permit

1 year

Yes

🇳🇱 Netherlands

Startup Residence Permit

$24,494 / month

1 year

Yes

🇲🇰 North Macedonia

Personal Work Permit for Self-Employment

No fixed minimum; must de...

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇳🇴 Norway

Self-Employment Residence Permit

No fixed capital requirem...

1 year

Yes

🇵🇹 Portugal

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$12,988 / year

2 years — Permanent

Yes

🇵🇹 Portugal

D8 Digital Nomad Visa

$51,953 / year

1 year

Yes

🇵🇹 Portugal

Golden Visa

$588,235

2 years — Permanent

Yes

🇵🇹 Portugal

Job Seeker Visa

$10,729 / month

120 days — 180 days

No

🇵🇹 Portugal

Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Activity

$22,744 / year

2 years — Permanent

Yes

🇵🇹 Portugal

StartUP Visa

$7,584

2 years — Permanent

Yes

🇷🇴 Romania

Digital Nomad Visa

$79,765 / year

6 months — 1 year

No

🇷🇴 Romania

Long-Stay Visa for Commercial Activities

$117,647

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇷🇺 Russia

Impatriation Residence Permit

3 years — Permanent

Yes

🇷🇺 Russia

Investor Residence Permit

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Permanent

Yes

🇸🇲 San Marino

Atypical Residence for Pensioners

$141,176 / year

10 years — Permanent

Yes

🇸🇲 San Marino

Elective Residence

$588,235

10 years — Permanent

Yes

🇸🇲 San Marino

High-Tech Startup Residence

$1

1 year — Permanent

Yes

🇷🇸 Serbia

Investor Temporary Residence Permit

$58,824

6 months — 3 years

Yes

🇷🇸 Serbia

Property Ownership Temporary Residence Permit

Ownership of residential ...

3 years

Yes

🇷🇸 Serbia

Startup Temporary Residence Permit

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇷🇸 Serbia

Talent Temporary Residence Permit

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇸🇰 Slovakia

Temporary Residence for Business Purpose

$33,427

3 years

Yes

🇸🇮 Slovenia

Temporary Residence Permit for Digital Nomads

$45,487 / year

1 year

Yes

🇸🇮 Slovenia

Temporary Residence Permit for Other Justified Reasons

$6,974 / year

1 year

Yes

🇪🇸 Spain

Entrepreneur Visa

No fixed capital requirem...

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇪🇸 Spain

International Telework Visa

$33,431 / year

1 year — 3 years

Yes

🇪🇸 Spain

Non-Lucrative Residence Visa

$33,882 / year

1 year — 2 years

Yes

🇸🇪 Sweden

Residence Permit for Job Seeking

Must prove sufficient fun...

9 months — 1 year

Yes

🇸🇪 Sweden

Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Persons

9 months

No

🇸🇪 Sweden

Self-Employment Residence Permit

SEK 200,000 one-time

1 year — 2 years

Yes

🇨🇭 Switzerland

Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment

CHF 25,200 / year

1 year — 5 years

Yes

🇺🇦 Ukraine

Immigration Permit for Highly Qualified IT Specialists

Permanent

Yes

🇺🇦 Ukraine

Immigration Permit for Investors

$100,000

Permanent

Yes

🇺🇦 Ukraine

Temporary Residence Permit for Investors

$117,647

2 years

No

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Global Talent Visa

1 year — 5 years

Yes

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

High Potential Individual Visa

2 years — 3 years

Yes

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Innovator Founder Visa

No minimum investment req...

3 years — Permanent

Yes