Nomad Residence Permit
Malta's Nomad Residence Permit allows third-country nationals (non-EU, non-EEA, non-Swiss) to live in Malta while working remotely for employers, clients, or businesses located outside the country. The programme is administered by the Residency Malta Agency and targets remote workers, freelancers, and self-employed entrepreneurs who earn income from foreign sources. Launched in June 2021, the programme was updated in April 2024 to raise the minimum income threshold to €42,000 per year and extend the maximum stay from three to four years.
- Third-country national aged 18 or over
- Employed by a foreign-registered employer under a contract permitting remote work, or a partner/shareholder of a foreign-registered company, or a freelancer providing services to clients based outside Malta
- Minimum gross annual income of €42,000 from remote work sources
- Nationals of Afghanistan, North Korea, Iran, Democratic Republic of Congo, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Yemen, Venezuela, Russia, and Belarus are not eligible
- Persons contracted by a foreign company but providing services to that company's Maltese subsidiary are ineligible
- Application Form N4 for each applicant
- Signed Letter of Intent stating motivations for moving to Malta
- Complete copies of all passport pages
- Curriculum vitae
- Three months of bank statements showing direct income deposits meeting the threshold
- Police conduct certificate issued within the preceding six months
- Employment contract, Certificate of Incorporation and Share Register, or client service contracts depending on applicant category
- Marriage certificate, birth certificates, and custody documents where applicable
- Post-approval: proof of residential accommodation and comprehensive annual health insurance
- €300 per person non-refundable administrative fee
- €100 per person for residency card issuance
- Additional visa fees where an entry visa is required
Comprehensive health insurance covering Malta and European countries is mandatory. The policy must be fully pre-paid for one full year. Travel insurance and monthly payment plans are not accepted.
Permit holders are subject to a 10% flat tax rate on income from authorised remote work. Holders whose residence in Malta is merely casual are not liable to income tax on authorised work for the first 12 months. Holders are automatically registered for tax purposes upon receipt of the permit and must file an annual tax return.
The main applicant may include their spouse, minor children, and dependent adult children who are unmarried and principally dependent on the applicant. De facto partners may also be included with supporting evidence. Dependants can only be added at initial application, at renewal, or for newborns. Each dependant pays the same application and residency card fees.
Applications are submitted online through the Residency Malta Agency portal. Processing takes approximately 30 working days from receipt of the administrative fee. Upon approval, a Letter of Approval in Principle is issued, after which the applicant must provide proof of accommodation and health insurance within 30 days. Nationals from visa-required countries must obtain a National D Visa through the Central Visa Unit.
The permit may be renewed up to three times for a maximum total stay of four years. Renewal applications must be submitted two to three months before the current permit expires. To qualify for renewal, holders must demonstrate they have resided in Malta for at least five months over the previous 12 months, evidenced by bank statements showing payment transactions in Malta.
- Holders may only perform remote work for employers, companies, or clients located outside Malta
- Any employment or economic activity with Maltese-based entities is prohibited and may result in permit revocation
- The permit does not lead to permanent residency or citizenship
- The permit allows travel within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days per 180-day rolling period
- Accommodation must be a residential property; hostels, boats, and caravans are not accepted
Other Visa Programs in Europe
Country↑ | Program↕ | Income↕ | Investment↕ | Funds Required↕ | Capital Required↕ | Duration↕ | Dependants↕ | Citizenship↕ | Compare | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Pensioners | ALL 120,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Real Estate Owners | — | No minimum investment amo... | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Digital Mobile Workers | No explicit statutory min... | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Investors | — | ALL 10,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €4,342 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Entrepreneur Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence for Scientific, Cultural and Sporting Interest | €54,912 / year | — | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence Without Lucrative Activity | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Job Seeker Visa (Red-White-Red Card) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 6 months | No | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit — Artist | €1,309 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit Excluding Gainful Employment | €2,617 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Hi-Tech Park Resident | — | — | — | No minimum capital invest... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Investor Permanent Residence Permit | — | $202,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Professional Card for Entrepreneur | — | — | — | €22,838 one-time | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Rentier Residence Permit | €1,314 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Continuous Residence Permit for Pensioners | €620 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €31,010 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Investor Residence Permit | — | €512,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,860 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay for Other Purposes (Property Ownership) | €791 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay of Digital Nomads | €3,623 / month | — | — | — | 1 month — 18 months | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category D Immigration Permit | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category F Immigration Permit | €798 / month | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | No | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Permanent Residence Permit for Investors | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €20,000 one-time | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Digital Nomad Program | CZK 69,248 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Long-Term Residence Permit for the Purpose of Investment | — | CZK 75,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇰 Denmark | Start-up Denmark | — | — | — | DKK 153,240 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Digital Nomad Visa | €4,500 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Residence Permit for Major Investor | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — 10 years | Yes | — | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €880 / month | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Residence Permit for Work in Culture or Arts | €1,463 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes (6yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Carte de Séjour Temporaire Visiteur | €17,317 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Business Creation | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Direct Economic Investment | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Innovative Economic Project (French Tech Visa) | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — Artistic and Cultural Profession | €15,313 / year | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — International Reputation | — | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 1 year | No | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Freelance Residence Permit | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Self-Employment Residence Permit for Business Founders | — | — | — | No fixed statutory minimu... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Settlement Permit for Highly Qualified Professionals | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Golden Visa (Permanent Residence Permit for Investor) | — | €400,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | £200,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Investor Visa | — | £1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Investor Residence Permit | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | White Card | €3,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | — | ||
🇮🇸 Iceland | Long-Term Visa for Remote Work | ISK 1,000,000 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 180 days | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Stamp 0 (Person of Independent Means) | €50,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | No | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Start-Up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Innovator Visa | — | — | — | £50,000 one-time | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Start-Up Visa | — | — | — | £945 one-time | 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Digital Nomad Visa | €24,789 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Elective Residence Visa | €32,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Investor Visa for Italy | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Italia Startup Visa | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇯🇪 Jersey | High Value Residency Programme | — | £3,500,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇽🇰 Kosovo | Self-Employment Work Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum capital.... | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Investor Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Long-Stay Visa for Remote Work | €4,213 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €2,800 one-time | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Temporary Residence Permit for Pensioners | €1,101 / month | — | — | — | 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 100,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇹 Lithuania | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Investor Residence Permit | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Job Seeker Authorisation | — | — | Must prove sufficient res... | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Residence Permit for Private Reasons | €2,704 / month | — | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Self-Employed Worker Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum — adequa... | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Global Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Permanent Residence Programme | — | €68,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Retirement Programme | €7,500 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Nomad Residence Permit | €42,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Startup Residence Programme | — | — | — | €25,000 one-time | 3 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | The Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | United Nations Pensions Programme | €10,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Digital Nomad Visa | €2,535 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Investment Residence Permit | — | €27,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇲🇨 Monaco | Residence Permit for Persons Without Professional Activity | No fixed minimum. Applica... | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €2,010 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence and Work Permit for Entrepreneurs | — | — | — | No minimum capital requir... | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners | — | €150,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Orientation Year Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | €1,735 / month | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Personal Work Permit for Self-Employment | — | — | — | No fixed minimum; must de... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇳🇴 Norway | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D7 Passive Income Visa | €920 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D8 Digital Nomad Visa | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Golden Visa | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Job Seeker Visa | — | — | €760 / month | — | 120 days — 180 days | No | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Activity | €1,611 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | StartUP Visa | — | — | — | €6,446 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Digital Nomad Visa | €5,650 / month | — | — | — | 6 months — 1 year | No | — | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Long-Stay Visa for Commercial Activities | — | — | — | €100,000 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Impatriation Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Investor Residence Permit | — | RUB 15,000,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Atypical Residence for Pensioners | €120,000 / year | — | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Elective Residence | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (30yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | High-Tech Startup Residence | — | — | — | €1 one-time | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Investor Temporary Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 6 months — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Property Ownership Temporary Residence Permit | — | Ownership of residential ... | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Startup Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Talent Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇰 Slovakia | Temporary Residence for Business Purpose | — | — | — | €28,413 one-time | 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Digital Nomads | €3,222 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Other Justified Reasons | €494 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | International Telework Visa | €2,849 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Non-Lucrative Residence Visa | €2,400 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Job Seeking | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 9 months — 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Persons | — | — | — | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | SEK 200,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇭 Switzerland | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 25,200 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Highly Qualified IT Specialists | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Investors | — | $100,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit for Investors | — | €100,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | No | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Global Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (4yr) | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | High Potential Individual Visa | — | — | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Innovator Founder Visa | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | — |