Global Residence Programme
The Global Residence Programme (GRP) is a special tax status regime for third-country nationals (non-EU, non-EEA, non-Swiss) who wish to establish tax residence in Malta under favourable conditions. Established under Subsidiary Legislation 123.148, the programme is administered by the Malta Tax and Customs Administration (MTCA). Beneficiaries pay a flat 15% tax rate on foreign-source income remitted to Malta, with a minimum annual tax of €15,000. Foreign income not remitted to Malta is not taxed, and foreign capital gains are fully exempt.
- Must be a third-country national (non-EU, non-EEA, non-Swiss) and not a long-term resident of Malta
- Must not be domiciled in Malta or intend to establish domicile
- Must demonstrate stable and regular financial resources sufficient to maintain yourself and dependants without recourse to Malta's social assistance system
- Must hold a qualifying property in Malta as your principal worldwide residence
- Property purchase: minimum €275,000 (Malta) or €220,000 (Gozo/South Malta)
- Property rental: minimum €9,600/year (Malta) or €8,750/year (Gozo/South Malta)
- Must not stay in any other single jurisdiction for more than 183 days per calendar year
- Must be able to communicate in English or Maltese
- Must be a fit and proper person with no criminal record
- Non-refundable administrative fee of €6,000 (€5,500 for Gozo/South Malta properties)
- Valid passport
- Police conduct certificate (issued within the preceding 6 months)
- Sworn declaration confirming no ongoing civil or criminal proceedings
- Proof of qualifying property (purchase agreement or rental contract)
- Health insurance covering all EU risks for the applicant and dependants
- Proof of stable and regular financial resources (bank statements)
- Proof of English or Maltese language ability
- Completed application form with passport-size photographs
The initial residence permit is valid for 12 months. Renewals are issued for 24-month periods and may continue indefinitely as long as all conditions are maintained. Renewal requires confirmation of continued tax compliance (minimum €15,000 annual tax paid), valid health insurance, and maintenance of the qualifying property.
Dependants who may be included are: spouse or partner in a stable relationship, minor children, children under 25 who are not economically active, children unable to maintain themselves due to illness or disability, dependent siblings, and dependent parents or grandparents. Household staff employed for 2+ years may also be included for residence purposes but do not receive tax benefits. The minimum annual tax of €15,000 covers the income of the beneficiary and all dependants combined.
- Foreign-source income remitted to Malta: 15% flat rate
- Minimum annual tax: €15,000 (covers all dependants)
- Foreign-source income not remitted to Malta: not taxed
- Income arising in Malta: taxed at 35%
- Foreign capital gains: not taxed, whether remitted or not
- Double taxation relief may be claimed
- No inheritance tax or wealth tax in Malta
Applications must be submitted through an Authorised Registered Mandatary (ARM) licensed by the Commissioner for Revenue. The ARM submits the application with all documentation and the administrative fee. After due diligence (approximately 8 weeks) and an interview, a Letter of Intent is issued valid for 12 months. Within that period, the applicant must acquire the qualifying property and provide proof to the Commissioner. Upon confirmation, a GRP certificate is issued and the beneficiary applies for their residence permit at Identita. The overall timeline from application to approval is approximately 3 to 6 months.
Other Visa Programs in Europe
Country↑ | Program↕ | Income↕ | Investment↕ | Funds Required↕ | Capital Required↕ | Duration↕ | Dependants↕ | Citizenship↕ | Compare | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Pensioners | ALL 120,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Real Estate Owners | — | No minimum investment amo... | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Digital Mobile Workers | No explicit statutory min... | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Investors | — | ALL 10,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €4,342 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Entrepreneur Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence for Scientific, Cultural and Sporting Interest | €54,912 / year | — | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence Without Lucrative Activity | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Job Seeker Visa (Red-White-Red Card) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 6 months | No | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit — Artist | €1,309 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit Excluding Gainful Employment | €2,617 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Hi-Tech Park Resident | — | — | — | No minimum capital invest... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Investor Permanent Residence Permit | — | $202,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Professional Card for Entrepreneur | — | — | — | €22,838 one-time | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Rentier Residence Permit | €1,314 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Continuous Residence Permit for Pensioners | €620 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €31,010 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Investor Residence Permit | — | €512,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,860 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay for Other Purposes (Property Ownership) | €791 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay of Digital Nomads | €3,623 / month | — | — | — | 1 month — 18 months | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category D Immigration Permit | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category F Immigration Permit | €798 / month | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | No | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Permanent Residence Permit for Investors | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €20,000 one-time | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Digital Nomad Program | CZK 69,248 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Long-Term Residence Permit for the Purpose of Investment | — | CZK 75,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇰 Denmark | Start-up Denmark | — | — | — | DKK 153,240 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Digital Nomad Visa | €4,500 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Residence Permit for Major Investor | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — 10 years | Yes | — | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €880 / month | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Residence Permit for Work in Culture or Arts | €1,463 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes (6yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Carte de Séjour Temporaire Visiteur | €17,317 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Business Creation | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Direct Economic Investment | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Innovative Economic Project (French Tech Visa) | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — Artistic and Cultural Profession | €15,313 / year | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — International Reputation | — | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 1 year | No | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Freelance Residence Permit | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Self-Employment Residence Permit for Business Founders | — | — | — | No fixed statutory minimu... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Settlement Permit for Highly Qualified Professionals | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Golden Visa (Permanent Residence Permit for Investor) | — | €400,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | £200,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Investor Visa | — | £1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Investor Residence Permit | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | White Card | €3,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | — | ||
🇮🇸 Iceland | Long-Term Visa for Remote Work | ISK 1,000,000 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 180 days | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Stamp 0 (Person of Independent Means) | €50,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | No | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Start-Up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Innovator Visa | — | — | — | £50,000 one-time | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Start-Up Visa | — | — | — | £945 one-time | 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Digital Nomad Visa | €24,789 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Elective Residence Visa | €32,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Investor Visa for Italy | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Italia Startup Visa | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇯🇪 Jersey | High Value Residency Programme | — | £3,500,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇽🇰 Kosovo | Self-Employment Work Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum capital.... | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Investor Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Long-Stay Visa for Remote Work | €4,213 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €2,800 one-time | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Temporary Residence Permit for Pensioners | €1,101 / month | — | — | — | 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 100,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇹 Lithuania | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Investor Residence Permit | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Job Seeker Authorisation | — | — | Must prove sufficient res... | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Residence Permit for Private Reasons | €2,704 / month | — | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Self-Employed Worker Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum — adequa... | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Global Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Permanent Residence Programme | — | €68,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Retirement Programme | €7,500 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Nomad Residence Permit | €42,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Startup Residence Programme | — | — | — | €25,000 one-time | 3 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | The Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | United Nations Pensions Programme | €10,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Digital Nomad Visa | €2,535 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Investment Residence Permit | — | €27,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇲🇨 Monaco | Residence Permit for Persons Without Professional Activity | No fixed minimum. Applica... | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €2,010 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence and Work Permit for Entrepreneurs | — | — | — | No minimum capital requir... | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners | — | €150,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Orientation Year Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | €1,735 / month | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Personal Work Permit for Self-Employment | — | — | — | No fixed minimum; must de... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇳🇴 Norway | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D7 Passive Income Visa | €920 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D8 Digital Nomad Visa | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Golden Visa | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Job Seeker Visa | — | — | €760 / month | — | 120 days — 180 days | No | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Activity | €1,611 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | StartUP Visa | — | — | — | €6,446 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Digital Nomad Visa | €5,650 / month | — | — | — | 6 months — 1 year | No | — | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Long-Stay Visa for Commercial Activities | — | — | — | €100,000 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Impatriation Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Investor Residence Permit | — | RUB 15,000,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Atypical Residence for Pensioners | €120,000 / year | — | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Elective Residence | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (30yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | High-Tech Startup Residence | — | — | — | €1 one-time | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Investor Temporary Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 6 months — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Property Ownership Temporary Residence Permit | — | Ownership of residential ... | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Startup Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Talent Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇰 Slovakia | Temporary Residence for Business Purpose | — | — | — | €28,413 one-time | 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Digital Nomads | €3,222 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Other Justified Reasons | €494 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | International Telework Visa | €2,849 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Non-Lucrative Residence Visa | €2,400 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Job Seeking | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 9 months — 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Persons | — | — | — | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | SEK 200,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇭 Switzerland | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 25,200 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Highly Qualified IT Specialists | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Investors | — | $100,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit for Investors | — | €100,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | No | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Global Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (4yr) | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | High Potential Individual Visa | — | — | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Innovator Founder Visa | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | — |