Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners
Montenegro's Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners enables foreign nationals who own qualifying real estate to reside in the country for the purpose of managing and using their property. Governed by Article 56 of the Law on Foreigners (Zakon o strancima), the program is administered by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. As of January 2026, third-country nationals must own property with a minimum taxable value of €150,000 — previously there was no minimum threshold. EU/EEA citizens and nationals of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland are exempt from this minimum value requirement.
- Foreign nationals who own real estate in Montenegro with a taxable value of at least €150,000
- Property value is determined by the Tax Authority's transfer tax assessment, not the purchase price alone
- Qualifying properties include family homes, villas, apartments, vacation cottages, hospitality facilities, and business premises
- Land plots, ruins, unfinished construction, and non-residential buildings do not qualify
- The property must have a valid occupancy permit and be registered in the land registry
- No educational or professional qualifications required
- Minimum property investment of €150,000 (taxable value)
- Bank deposit of at least €3,650 in a Montenegrin bank account as proof of sufficient means
- Application fee: approximately €72 for first issuance (permit €40, documentation €5, application €2, residence card €25); €47 for renewal
- All property tax obligations must be current
After purchasing qualifying real estate and completing property registration, applicants enter Montenegro (visa-free for up to 90 days for many nationalities, or on a long-stay Visa D) and submit the application in person at the local Ministry of Internal Affairs office. Biometric data is collected at the time of application. The Ministry requests advisory opinions from the National Security Agency and Police within 7 days, with total processing time of up to 40 days. The January 2026 amendments introduced provisions for electronic submission through a new Visa Information System, though biometric collection still requires a physical visit.
- Valid passport (minimum 3 months validity beyond permit duration)
- Title deed / land registry extract (original stamped copy, less than 7 days old)
- Notarized purchase contract
- Tax Authority transfer tax decision confirming property value of at least €150,000
- Proof that all property tax obligations are settled
- Bank statement showing deposit of at least €3,650 in a Montenegrin bank
- Health insurance valid in Montenegro (minimum 30 days validity)
- Criminal record certificate from home country (apostilled and translated, less than 6 months old)
- Proof of legal entry into Montenegro
This permit does not authorize employment or business activity in Montenegro. Holders may not work for Montenegrin employers or operate a business. Those wishing to work must obtain a separate permit on different grounds.
Renewal applications must be submitted between 60 and 30 days before the current permit expires. Continued property ownership and tax compliance must be demonstrated. After 5 consecutive years of temporary residence, holders may apply for permanent residence. Citizenship through naturalization requires 10 continuous years of legal residence.
The permit ceases to be valid if the holder resides outside Montenegro for more than 30 consecutive days. This is more restrictive than some other residence categories and requires maintaining genuine presence in the country.
Spouses and minor children (including adopted children under 18) can apply for family reunification once the main applicant's residence is approved. The January 2026 amendments expanded eligible family members to include same-sex partners. Each family member must provide their own health insurance, passport, criminal record certificate, and proof of financial support. Family permits are granted for the same duration as the main applicant's permit.
Other Visa Programs in Europe
Country↑ | Program↕ | Income↕ | Investment↕ | Funds Required↕ | Capital Required↕ | Duration↕ | Dependants↕ | Citizenship↕ | Compare | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Pensioners | ALL 120,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Residence Permit for Real Estate Owners | — | No minimum investment amo... | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Digital Mobile Workers | No explicit statutory min... | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇱 Albania | Unique Permit for Investors | — | ALL 10,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €4,342 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Entrepreneur Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence for Scientific, Cultural and Sporting Interest | €54,912 / year | — | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence Without Lucrative Activity | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Job Seeker Visa (Red-White-Red Card) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 6 months | No | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit — Artist | €1,309 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇦🇹 Austria | Settlement Permit Excluding Gainful Employment | €2,617 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Hi-Tech Park Resident | — | — | — | No minimum capital invest... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇾 Belarus | Investor Permanent Residence Permit | — | $202,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Professional Card for Entrepreneur | — | — | — | €22,838 one-time | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇪 Belgium | Rentier Residence Permit | €1,314 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Continuous Residence Permit for Pensioners | €620 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €31,010 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Investor Residence Permit | — | €512,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,860 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay for Other Purposes (Property Ownership) | €791 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇭🇷 Croatia | Temporary Stay of Digital Nomads | €3,623 / month | — | — | — | 1 month — 18 months | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category D Immigration Permit | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Category F Immigration Permit | €798 / month | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | No | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Permanent Residence Permit for Investors | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇨🇾 Cyprus | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €20,000 one-time | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Digital Nomad Program | CZK 69,248 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | Long-Term Residence Permit for the Purpose of Investment | — | CZK 75,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇰 Denmark | Start-up Denmark | — | — | — | DKK 153,240 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Digital Nomad Visa | €4,500 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 1 year | Yes | No | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Residence Permit for Major Investor | — | €1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — 10 years | Yes | — | ||
🇪🇪 Estonia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €880 / month | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Residence Permit for Work in Culture or Arts | €1,463 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇮 Finland | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes (6yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Carte de Séjour Temporaire Visiteur | €17,317 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Business Creation | — | — | — | €30,000 one-time | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Direct Economic Investment | — | €300,000 one-time | — | — | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent Porteur de Projet — Innovative Economic Project (French Tech Visa) | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 4 years | Yes | — | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — Artistic and Cultural Profession | €15,313 / year | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇫🇷 France | Talent — International Reputation | — | — | — | — | 4 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte) | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 1 year | No | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Freelance Residence Permit | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | No fixed statutory minimu... | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Self-Employment Residence Permit for Business Founders | — | — | — | No fixed statutory minimu... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇩🇪 Germany | Settlement Permit for Highly Qualified Professionals | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Digital Nomad Visa | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Golden Visa (Permanent Residence Permit for Investor) | — | €400,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Residence Permit for Financially Independent Persons | €3,500 / month | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇬🇷 Greece | Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (7yr) | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | £200,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇬🇬 Guernsey | Guernsey Investor Visa | — | £1,000,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Investor Residence Permit | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇭🇺 Hungary | White Card | €3,000 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | — | ||
🇮🇸 Iceland | Long-Term Visa for Remote Work | ISK 1,000,000 / month | — | — | — | 90 days — 180 days | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Stamp 0 (Person of Independent Means) | €50,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | No | No | ||
🇮🇪 Ireland | Start-Up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 2 years — 5 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Innovator Visa | — | — | — | £50,000 one-time | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Start-Up Visa | — | — | — | £945 one-time | 2 years | Yes | No | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Digital Nomad Visa | €24,789 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Elective Residence Visa | €32,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Investor Visa for Italy | — | €250,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇮🇹 Italy | Italia Startup Visa | — | — | — | €50,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇯🇪 Jersey | High Value Residency Programme | — | £3,500,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇽🇰 Kosovo | Self-Employment Work Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum capital.... | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Investor Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 5 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Long-Stay Visa for Remote Work | €4,213 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | No | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €2,800 one-time | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇻 Latvia | Temporary Residence Permit for Pensioners | €1,101 / month | — | — | — | 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 100,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇱🇹 Lithuania | Startup Visa | — | — | — | €1,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Investor Residence Permit | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Job Seeker Authorisation | — | — | Must prove sufficient res... | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Residence Permit for Private Reasons | €2,704 / month | — | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Self-Employed Worker Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed minimum — adequa... | 3 years — 5 years | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Global Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Permanent Residence Programme | — | €68,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Retirement Programme | €7,500 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Nomad Residence Permit | €42,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 4 years | Yes | No | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | Startup Residence Programme | — | — | — | €25,000 one-time | 3 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | The Residence Programme | €15,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇹 Malta | United Nations Pensions Programme | €10,000 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Digital Nomad Visa | €2,535 / month | — | — | — | 2 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇩 Moldova | Investment Residence Permit | — | €27,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — 8 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇲🇨 Monaco | Residence Permit for Persons Without Professional Activity | No fixed minimum. Applica... | — | — | — | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €2,010 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — 4 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence and Work Permit for Entrepreneurs | — | — | — | No minimum capital requir... | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary Residence Permit for Property Owners | — | €150,000 one-time | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Orientation Year Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇳🇱 Netherlands | Startup Residence Permit | — | — | — | €1,735 / month | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Personal Work Permit for Self-Employment | — | — | — | No fixed minimum; must de... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (8yr) | ||
🇳🇴 Norway | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D7 Passive Income Visa | €920 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | D8 Digital Nomad Visa | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Digital Nomad Residence Permit | €3,680 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Golden Visa | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Job Seeker Visa | — | — | €760 / month | — | 120 days — 180 days | No | — | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Activity | €1,611 / month | — | — | — | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇵🇹 Portugal | StartUP Visa | — | — | — | €6,446 one-time | 2 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Digital Nomad Visa | €5,650 / month | — | — | — | 6 months — 1 year | No | — | ||
🇷🇴 Romania | Long-Stay Visa for Commercial Activities | — | — | — | €100,000 one-time | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Impatriation Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇺 Russia | Investor Residence Permit | — | RUB 15,000,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Atypical Residence for Pensioners | €120,000 / year | — | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | Elective Residence | — | €500,000 one-time | — | — | 10 years — Permanent | Yes | Yes (30yr) | ||
🇸🇲 San Marino | High-Tech Startup Residence | — | — | — | €1 one-time | 1 year — Permanent | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Investor Temporary Residence Permit | — | €50,000 one-time | — | — | 6 months — 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Property Ownership Temporary Residence Permit | — | Ownership of residential ... | — | — | 3 years | Yes | Yes | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Startup Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇷🇸 Serbia | Talent Temporary Residence Permit | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇰 Slovakia | Temporary Residence for Business Purpose | — | — | — | €28,413 one-time | 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Digital Nomads | €3,222 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇮 Slovenia | Temporary Residence Permit for Other Justified Reasons | €494 / month | — | — | — | 1 year | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Entrepreneur Visa | — | — | — | No fixed capital requirem... | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | International Telework Visa | €2,849 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 3 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇪🇸 Spain | Non-Lucrative Residence Visa | €2,400 / month | — | — | — | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Job Seeking | — | — | Must prove sufficient fun... | — | 9 months — 1 year | Yes | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence Permit for Highly Qualified Persons | — | — | — | — | 9 months | No | — | ||
🇸🇪 Sweden | Self-Employment Residence Permit | — | — | — | SEK 200,000 one-time | 1 year — 2 years | Yes | — | ||
🇨🇭 Switzerland | Residence Permit Without Gainful Employment | CHF 25,200 / year | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (10yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Highly Qualified IT Specialists | — | — | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes (5yr) | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Immigration Permit for Investors | — | $100,000 one-time | — | — | Permanent | Yes | Yes | ||
🇺🇦 Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit for Investors | — | €100,000 one-time | — | — | 2 years | No | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Global Talent Visa | — | — | — | — | 1 year — 5 years | Yes | Yes (4yr) | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | High Potential Individual Visa | — | — | — | — | 2 years — 3 years | Yes | — | ||
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Innovator Founder Visa | — | — | — | No minimum investment req... | 3 years — Permanent | Yes | — |